Traditional Braces Treatment
Metal or ceramic brackets that gradually straighten teeth and correct bite issues.
Overview
Traditional braces use brackets, wires, and bands to apply continuous pressure, gradually moving teeth into proper alignment. They can correct crooked teeth, overcrowding, gaps, and bite problems. Treatment typically takes 1-3 years depending on complexity.
Step-by-Step Process
Initial Consultation
1 hourThe orthodontist examines your teeth, takes X-rays, photos, and impressions to create a treatment plan.
Tips:
- Ask about treatment options
- Discuss payment plans
Treatment Planning
1-2 weeks (between appointments)Using digital imaging, the orthodontist creates a customized plan showing how your teeth will move throughout treatment.
Teeth Preparation
15-30 minutesYour teeth are cleaned and dried. Spacers may be placed between back teeth a week before to make room for bands.
Tips:
- Spacers may feel like food stuck between teeth
Bracket Bonding
1-2 hoursEach bracket is glued to the front of each tooth using special dental cement. A UV light hardens the adhesive.
Tips:
- Completely painless
- Keep mouth open - cheek retractors help
Wire Placement
15-30 minutesThe archwire is threaded through the brackets and secured with elastic ties. This wire applies pressure to move teeth.
Regular Adjustments
15-30 minutes eachEvery 4-8 weeks, you'll return for adjustments. The orthodontist will tighten or replace wires to continue tooth movement.
Tips:
- Teeth may be sore for 2-3 days after adjustments
- Take pain reliever before appointment if needed
Braces Removal
1 hourOnce treatment is complete, brackets are carefully removed and adhesive is cleaned off. Your teeth are polished.
Tips:
- Exciting day!
- Teeth may feel strange at first
Retainer Fitting
30 minutesImpressions are taken for your retainer, which must be worn to maintain your new smile.
Tips:
- Wear retainer as directed to prevent relapse
- Retainer is for life (eventually nights only)
📋Before Treatment
- Complete all necessary dental work (fillings, extractions)
- Have a thorough dental cleaning
- Stock up on soft foods
- Get orthodontic wax for sore spots
- Buy a water flosser and orthodontic brushes
✅After Care
- Brush after every meal (minimum twice daily)
- Floss daily using threaders or water flosser
- Avoid hard, sticky, and crunchy foods
- Wear elastics as directed
- Use orthodontic wax for irritation
- Attend all adjustment appointments
- Wear retainer as instructed after removal
👍Benefits
- Straightens teeth effectively
- Corrects bite problems
- Improves smile appearance
- Better oral hygiene long-term
- Can address complex cases
- Predictable results
⚠️Potential Risks
- Tooth decay if hygiene is poor
- Gum disease
- Root resorption (shortening)
- Discomfort after adjustments
- Relapse if retainer not worn
Frequently Asked Questions
How long do braces hurt after being put on?
Discomfort typically lasts 3-7 days after getting braces and 2-3 days after adjustments. Over-the-counter pain relievers and soft foods help.
What foods should I avoid with braces?
Avoid hard foods (nuts, hard candy, ice), sticky foods (caramel, gum), and crunchy foods (popcorn, chips). Cut hard fruits and vegetables into small pieces.
How long will I need to wear a retainer?
Initially, you'll wear your retainer full-time for several months, then transition to nights only. Many orthodontists recommend wearing a retainer at night indefinitely to prevent relapse.
Ready for Your Braces?
Find a qualified dentist near you who specializes in braces.