Professional Dental Cleaning
Regular professional cleaning to remove plaque, tartar, and prevent dental disease.
Overview
A professional dental cleaning (prophylaxis) removes plaque and tartar that regular brushing can't eliminate. Regular cleanings are essential for preventing cavities, gum disease, and maintaining overall oral health. Most people should have a cleaning every 6 months.
Step-by-Step Process
Physical Examination
5 minutesThe hygienist examines your mouth for signs of gum disease, cavities, or other concerns using a small mirror.
Plaque & Tartar Removal (Scaling)
15-20 minutesUsing a scaler, the hygienist removes plaque and tartar from tooth surfaces and along the gum line. You may hear scraping sounds.
Tips:
- Some scraping is normal
- More tartar means more time needed
Electric Brush Cleaning
5-10 minutesA high-powered electric brush with gritty toothpaste polishes and deep cleans the teeth.
Professional Flossing
5 minutesThe hygienist flosses between all teeth to remove any remaining debris and identify trouble spots.
Tips:
- Note areas that bleed - these need more attention at home
Rinse
1-2 minutesYou rinse your mouth to remove debris and any remaining toothpaste.
Fluoride Treatment (Optional)
1-5 minutesA fluoride gel or varnish may be applied to strengthen enamel and protect against cavities.
Tips:
- Avoid eating or drinking for 30 minutes after fluoride
Dentist Examination
5-10 minutesThe dentist performs a final check, reviews X-rays if taken, and discusses any findings or recommendations.
📋Before Treatment
- Brush and floss before your appointment
- List any concerns or symptoms to discuss
- Update your medical history if needed
- No special preparation required
✅After Care
- Wait 30 minutes to eat/drink if fluoride was applied
- Continue regular brushing and flossing
- Use any recommended products
- Schedule next cleaning in 6 months
- Follow up on any issues the dentist identified
👍Benefits
- Prevents cavities and gum disease
- Removes stains for brighter smile
- Fresher breath
- Early detection of dental problems
- Maintains overall oral health
- Cost-effective preventive care
⚠️Potential Risks
- Temporary gum soreness or bleeding (minimal)
- Sensitivity if deep cleaning was needed
Frequently Asked Questions
How often should I get a dental cleaning?
Most people should have a cleaning every 6 months. Those with gum disease may need cleanings every 3-4 months. Your dentist will recommend a schedule based on your needs.
Does dental cleaning hurt?
Cleanings are generally painless. You may feel slight discomfort during scraping, especially if you have tartar buildup or sensitive gums. Let your hygienist know if you experience pain.
Is dental cleaning covered by insurance?
Yes, most dental insurance plans cover two cleanings per year at 100%. Check your specific plan for details.
Ready for Your Dental Cleaning?
Find a qualified dentist near you who specializes in dental cleaning.