Dental Implant Procedure
A permanent tooth replacement that looks, feels, and functions like a natural tooth.
Overview
Dental implants are titanium posts surgically placed into the jawbone to replace missing tooth roots. Once healed, they provide a stable foundation for artificial teeth that look and function like natural teeth. Implants are the gold standard for tooth replacement.
Step-by-Step Process
Initial Consultation
1-2 hoursComprehensive evaluation including X-rays, 3D scans, and dental impressions. The dentist assesses bone density and creates a treatment plan.
Tips:
- Bring list of medications
- Prepare questions about the process
Bone Grafting (if needed)
1-2 hours (+ 3-6 months healing)If you lack sufficient bone density, a bone graft may be needed. This involves adding bone material to strengthen the jaw. Healing takes 3-6 months.
Tips:
- Not all patients need this step
- Follow all post-op instructions carefully
Implant Placement Surgery
1-2 hours per implantUnder local anesthesia (or sedation), a small incision is made in the gum and the titanium implant post is placed into the jawbone.
Tips:
- Arrange for someone to drive you home
- Wear comfortable clothing
Osseointegration (Healing)
3-6 monthsThe implant fuses with your jawbone in a process called osseointegration. During this time, the bone grows around the implant, creating a solid foundation.
Tips:
- Maintain excellent oral hygiene
- Avoid putting pressure on the implant area
- Eat soft foods initially
Abutment Placement
30-60 minutesOnce healed, a small connector piece (abutment) is attached to the implant. This will hold the final crown.
Tips:
- Minor procedure with local anesthesia
- Gums need 2 weeks to heal around abutment
Crown Fabrication
2-4 weeks fabrication timeImpressions are taken to create your custom crown. The crown is designed to match your natural teeth in color, shape, and size.
Crown Attachment
1 hourThe custom crown is attached to the abutment. Adjustments are made to ensure proper bite and comfortable fit.
Tips:
- Final result should look and feel natural
- Report any bite issues immediately
📋Before Treatment
- Stop smoking at least 2 weeks before (ideally quit completely)
- Disclose all medications, especially blood thinners
- Complete any necessary dental work (cleanings, extractions)
- Arrange for someone to drive you home after surgery
- Stock up on soft foods for recovery
✅After Care
- Apply ice to reduce swelling (20 minutes on, 20 off)
- Take prescribed medications as directed
- Eat soft foods for first week
- Avoid smoking and alcohol
- Rinse gently with salt water after 24 hours
- Maintain excellent oral hygiene
- Attend all follow-up appointments
👍Benefits
- Permanent solution that can last a lifetime
- Looks and feels like natural teeth
- Preserves jawbone and prevents bone loss
- No impact on adjacent teeth
- Improved speech and eating ability
- High success rate (95%+)
⚠️Potential Risks
- Infection at implant site
- Nerve damage (numbness or tingling)
- Sinus problems (for upper jaw implants)
- Implant failure (2-5% of cases)
- Bone loss around implant
Frequently Asked Questions
How long do dental implants last?
With proper care, dental implants can last a lifetime. The crown may need replacement every 10-15 years due to normal wear.
Is implant surgery painful?
The surgery is done under anesthesia, so you won't feel pain during the procedure. Post-surgery discomfort is typically manageable with over-the-counter pain medication.
Can I get implants if I have bone loss?
Yes, bone grafting can build up the jawbone to support implants. Mini implants are another option for patients with some bone loss.
Ready for Your Dental Implants?
Find a qualified dentist near you who specializes in dental implants.